Posted on March 5th, 2024.

Skin tags, medically known as acrochordon, are common benign skin growths that often appear in areas where skin rubs against skin or clothing. 

While harmless, they can be bothersome or cosmetically undesirable for some individuals. 

If you're considering removing skin tags, it's essential to understand the various techniques available. 

In this guide, we'll explore effective methods for safely and efficiently removing skin tags at home or with professional assistance.

Understanding Skin Tags

Skin tags are small, soft, flesh-colored growths that protrude from the skin's surface. They typically occur in areas with folds or creases, such as the neck, armpits, groin, and eyelids. Although harmless, skin tags can cause discomfort if they snag on clothing or jewelry or become irritated due to friction.

Reasons to Remove Skin Tags

Skin tags, while generally harmless, can be a source of annoyance or discomfort for some individuals. Here are several reasons why you might consider removing skin tags:

• Cosmetic Concerns: Skin tags may be aesthetically displeasing, particularly if they appear in visible areas such as the face, neck, or underarms.
• Friction and Irritation: Skin tags located in areas prone to friction, such as the groin or underarms, can become irritated or inflamed due to rubbing against clothing or jewelry.
• Discomfort: Larger skin tags or those in sensitive areas may cause discomfort or pain, especially if they catch on clothing or get snagged during grooming.
• Hygiene: Skin tags in skin folds or creases can trap moisture and sweat, potentially leading to hygiene issues or skin infections.
• Psychological Impact: In some cases, the presence of skin tags may cause self-consciousness or affect self-esteem, particularly if they are numerous or prominent.

In the next section, we'll explore effective techniques for safely removing skin tags.

Types of Skin Tag Removal Techniques

Skin tags can be removed using various methods, depending on their size, location, and individual preference. Here are some common techniques:

1. Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy involves freezing the skin tag with liquid nitrogen, causing it to fall off within a few days. During the procedure, the liquid nitrogen is applied directly to the skin tag, causing it to freeze. As the skin thaws, the treated area may blister before the skin tag eventually falls off. This method is suitable for small to medium-sized skin tags and is relatively quick and painless. However, multiple treatments may be necessary for complete removal, and there is a risk of temporary skin discoloration or scarring.

2. Surgical Excision

Surgical excision involves cutting the skin tag off with a scalpel or scissors. This procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia to minimize discomfort. The dermatologist will first clean and numb the area before carefully cutting around the base of the skin tag and removing it. Surgical excision is effective for larger or more stubborn skin tags but may result in minimal scarring. Patients may experience mild discomfort or minor bleeding during and after the procedure, but recovery is usually quick, with minimal downtime.

3. Ligation

Ligation involves tying off the base of the skin tag with a sterile thread or dental floss to cut off its blood supply. Over time, the lack of blood flow causes the skin tag to shrink and eventually fall off. This method is typically painless and can be done at home or by a dermatologist. However, it may take several days or weeks for the skin tag to detach completely. Patients should ensure the thread or floss is tied tightly enough to restrict blood flow without causing discomfort.

4. Electrocautery

Electrocautery uses a small electric current to burn off the skin tag. During the procedure, a dermatologist will apply a local anesthetic to numb the area before using a specialized tool to deliver a precise electric current to the skin tag, effectively burning it off. Electrocautery is suitable for small skin tags and provides immediate results. However, patients may experience some discomfort or a mild burning sensation during the procedure. Afterward, the treated area may form a scab, which will eventually fall off, revealing healthy skin underneath.

5. Over-the-Counter Treatments

Over-the-counter treatments such as skin tag removal creams or patches may help dissolve or shrink the skin tag over time. These products typically contain ingredients such as salicylic acid or tea tree oil, which work by breaking down the skin cells in the tag. 

While some individuals may find success with these treatments, it's essential to use them with caution. Dermatologists recommend consulting with a healthcare professional before attempting to remove skin tags at home, as improper use of over-the-counter treatments can lead to skin irritation, allergic reactions, or other complications. Additionally, over-the-counter treatments may not be as effective as professional removal methods, especially for larger or more stubborn skin tags. Therefore, it's best to seek guidance from a dermatologist for safe and effective skin tag removal.

Why Professional Removal is Recommended

While it may be tempting to remove skin tags at home, it's important to seek professional dermatological help for safe and effective removal. Here's why:

Expertise and Safety

Dermatologists have the expertise and specialized tools necessary to safely remove skin tags without causing complications such as bleeding, infection, or scarring. They can assess the size, location, and type of skin tag to determine the most appropriate removal technique.

Reduced Risk of Complications

Professional removal reduces the risk of complications associated with at-home removal methods. Dermatologists can minimize discomfort and ensure thorough removal while minimizing the risk of infection or other adverse effects.

Comprehensive Evaluation

During a professional consultation, dermatologists can perform a comprehensive evaluation to assess your overall skin health and identify any underlying conditions that may be contributing to skin tag development. This ensures that any underlying issues are addressed effectively.

Aftercare Guidance

After removing a skin tag, dermatologists provide personalized aftercare guidance to promote optimal healing and minimize the risk of complications. This may include instructions on wound care, avoiding certain activities, and follow-up appointments as needed.

Aftercare Tips for Skin Tag Removal

Following professional skin tag removal, it's important to follow these aftercare tips to promote optimal healing and minimize the risk of complications:

1. Keep the Area Clean

Cleanse the removal site with mild soap and water daily to prevent infection.

2. Apply Antibiotic Ointment

Apply an over-the-counter antibiotic ointment to the removal site to promote healing and prevent infection.

3. Avoid Irritation

Avoid scratching, rubbing, or picking at the removal site to prevent irritation and promote healing.

4. Protect from Sun Exposure

Protect the removal site from sun exposure by applying sunscreen or covering it with clothing or a bandage.

5. Follow Dermatologist's Instructions

Follow any additional aftercare instructions provided by your dermatologist, including recommendations for follow-up appointments and wound care.

6. Monitor for Complications

Keep an eye on the removal site for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, pain, or discharge. If you notice any signs of infection or other complications, contact your dermatologist promptly for further evaluation and treatment.

Related: How Telehealth is Transforming Healthcare 

Conclusion

While removing skin tags may seem straightforward, it's best to seek professional assistance from a dermatologist for safe and effective removal. 

At Virtual Access Care, we prioritize your skin health and offer comprehensive dermatological services to address various skin concerns, including skin tag removal. Our experienced dermatologists utilize advanced techniques to ensure optimal results while minimizing the risk of complications. 

If you're considering skin tag removal or have any other dermatological concerns, we encourage you to consult with our experts. 

Get in Touch Now!

Contact Virtual Access Care today at (240) 473-3007 or email us at [email protected] to schedule a consultation. Your skin deserves expert care, and we're here to help you achieve healthy, radiant skin.